Qur’an Translation and Commentary
سُورَةُ الطُّورِ مَكِّيَّةٌ آيَاتُهَا ٤٩

Surah At-Tur English Translation & Transliteration

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بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّح۪يمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

Verses 1–12

12 verses

At-Tur 1

At-Tur 2

At-Tur 3

At-Tur 4

At-Tur 5

At-Tur 6

At-Tur 7

At-Tur 8

At-Tur 9

At-Tur 10

At-Tur 11

At-Tur 12

وَالطُّورِۙ ۝١ وَكِتَابٍ مَسْطُورٍۙ ۝٢ ف۪ي رَقٍّ مَنْشُورٍۙ ۝٣ وَالْبَيْتِ الْمَعْمُورِۙ ۝٤ وَالسَّقْفِ الْمَرْفُوعِۙ ۝٥ وَالْبَحْرِ الْمَسْجُورِۙ ۝٦ اِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّكَ لَوَاقِعٌۙ ۝٧ مَا لَهُ مِنْ دَافِعٍۙ ۝٨ يَوْمَ تَمُورُ السَّمَٓاءُ مَوْرًاۙ ۝٩ وَتَس۪يرُ الْجِبَالُ سَيْرًاۜ ۝١٠ فَوَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِلْمُكَذِّب۪ينَۙ ۝١١ اَلَّذ۪ينَ هُمْ ف۪ي خَوْضٍ يَلْعَبُونَۢ ۝١٢

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

1Veṭṭûr.

Transliteration

2Vekitâbim mesṭûr.

Transliteration

3Fî raḳḳim menşûr.

Transliteration

4Velbeyti-lmaʿmûr.

Transliteration

5Vessaḳfi-lmerfû.

Transliteration

6Velbaḥri-lmescûr.

Transliteration

7İnne ʿaẕâbe rabbike levâḳi.

Transliteration

8Mâ lehû min dâfi.

Transliteration

9Yevme temûru-ssemâü mevrâ.

Transliteration

10Vetesîru-lcibâlü seyrâ.

Transliteration

11Feveylüy yevmeiẕil lilmükeẕẕibîn.

Transliteration

12Elleẕîne hüm fî ḫavḍiy yelʿabûn.

English Translation

English Translation

1By the sacred mountain in Sinai,

English Translation

2(2-3) by the Book/the Quran, the Divine Revelation, written line by line on fine parchment,

English Translation

3(2-3) by the Book/the Quran, the Divine Revelation, written line by line on fine parchment,

English Translation

4by the Much-Frequented House/the Kaaba,

English Translation

5by the raised roof, the sky,

English Translation

6and by the surging, swelling sea!

English Translation

7Your Lord's punishment will surely come to pass.

English Translation

8And there is no power that can avert it.

English Translation

9On that day the sky will be shaken as never before,

English Translation

10and the mountains will be set in motion and move away as never before.

English Translation

11Woe on that day to those who cling to lies!

English Translation

12Those who keep floundering in the swamp into which they have fallen.

Related verses

Related verses

1At-Tin 2

Related verses

2At-Tin 1

Related verses

3At-Tin 1

Related verses

5Ar-Ra'd 2

Related verses

7Yunus 52Yunus 56

Related verses

12Al-Anbiya 38Al-Anbiya 39

Verses 13–16

4 verses

At-Tur 13

At-Tur 14

At-Tur 15

At-Tur 16

يَوْمَ يُدَعُّونَ اِلٰى نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ دَعًّاۜ ۝١٣ هٰذِهِ النَّارُ الَّت۪ي كُنْتُمْ بِهَا تُكَذِّبُونَ ۝١٤ اَفَسِحْرٌ هٰذَٓا اَمْ اَنْتُمْ لَا تُبْصِرُونَ ۝١٥ اِصْلَوْهَا فَاصْبِرُٓوا اَوْ لَا تَصْبِرُواۚ سَوَٓاءٌ عَلَيْكُمْۜ اِنَّمَا تُجْزَوْنَ مَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ ۝١٦

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

13Yevme yüdeʿʿûne ilâ nâri cehenneme daʿʿâ.

Transliteration

14Hâẕihi-nnâru-lletî küntüm bihâ tükeẕẕibûn.

Transliteration

15Efesiḥrun hâẕâ em entüm lâ tübṣirûn.

Transliteration

16İṣlevhâ faṣbirû ev lâ taṣbirû. sevâün ʿaleyküm. innemâ tüczevne mâ küntüm taʿmelûn.

English Translation

English Translation

13On that day they will be pushed and shoved into the fire of Hell.

English Translation

14This is the Fire you flatly dismissed as a lie!

English Translation

15Is this, then, sorcery too? Or can you not see this either?

English Translation

16Go on, then, enter it! Whether you endure it patiently or not, the outcome is the same for you, for you are only suffering the penalty for what you did.

Related verses

Related verses

14Ya-Sin 52

Related verses

16Az-Zumar 71Az-Zumar 72

Verses 17–28

12 verses

At-Tur 17

At-Tur 18

At-Tur 19

At-Tur 20

At-Tur 21

At-Tur 22

At-Tur 23

At-Tur 24

At-Tur 25

At-Tur 26

At-Tur 27

At-Tur 28

اِنَّ الْمُتَّق۪ينَ ف۪ي جَنَّاتٍ وَنَع۪يمٍۙ ۝١٧ فَاكِه۪ينَ بِمَٓا اٰتٰيهُمْ رَبُّهُمْۚ وَوَقٰيهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ عَذَابَ الْجَح۪يمِ ۝١٨ كُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا هَن۪ٓيـًٔا بِمَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَۙ ۝١٩ مُتَّكِـ۪ٔينَ عَلٰى سُرُرٍ مَصْفُوفَةٍۚ وَزَوَّجْنَاهُمْ بِحُورٍ ع۪ينٍ ۝٢٠ وَالَّذ۪ينَ اٰمَنُوا وَاتَّبَعَتْهُمْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُمْ بِا۪يمَانٍ اَلْحَقْنَا بِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ وَمَٓا اَلَتْنَاهُمْ مِنْ عَمَلِهِمْ مِنْ شَيْءٍۜ كُلُّ امْرِئٍ بِمَا كَسَبَ رَه۪ينٌ ۝٢١ وَاَمْدَدْنَاهُمْ بِفَاكِهَةٍ وَلَحْمٍ مِمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ ۝٢٢ يَتَنَازَعُونَ ف۪يهَا كَاْسًا لَا لَغْوٌ ف۪يهَا وَلَا تَاْث۪يمٌ ۝٢٣ وَيَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ غِلْمَانٌ لَهُمْ كَاَنَّهُمْ لُؤْلُؤٌ۬ مَكْنُونٌ ۝٢٤ وَاَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلٰى بَعْضٍ يَتَسَٓاءَلُونَ ۝٢٥ قَالُٓوا اِنَّا كُنَّا قَبْلُ ف۪ٓي اَهْلِنَا مُشْفِق۪ينَ ۝٢٦ فَمَنَّ اللّٰهُ عَلَيْنَا وَوَقٰينَا عَذَابَ السَّمُومِ ۝٢٧ اِنَّا كُنَّا مِنْ قَبْلُ نَدْعُوهُۜ اِنَّهُ هُوَ الْبَرُّ الرَّح۪يمُ۟ ۝٢٨

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

17İnne-lmütteḳîne fî cennâtiv veneʿîm.

Transliteration

18Fâkihîne bimâ âtâhüm rabbühüm. veveḳâhüm rabbühüm ʿaẕâbe-lceḥîm.

Transliteration

19Külû veşrabû henîem bimâ küntüm taʿmelûn.

Transliteration

20Müttekiîne ʿalâ sürurim maṣfûfeh. vezevvecnâhüm biḥûrin ʿîn.

Transliteration

21Velleẕîne âmenû vettebeʿathüm ẕürriyyetühüm biîmânin elḥaḳnâ bihim ẕürriyyetehüm vemâ eletnâhüm min ʿamelihim min şeyʾ. küllü-mriim bimâ kesebe rahîn.

Transliteration

22Veemdednâhüm bifâkihetiv velaḥmim mimmâ yeştehûn.

Transliteration

23Yetenâzaʿûne fîhâ keʾsel lâ lagvun fîhâ velâ teʾŝîm.

Transliteration

24Veyeṭûfü ʿaleyhim gilmânül lehüm keennehüm lüʾlüüm meknûn.

Transliteration

25Veaḳbele baʿḍuhüm ʿalâ baʿḍiy yetesâelûn.

Transliteration

26Ḳâlû innâ künnâ ḳablü fî ehlinâ müşfiḳîn.

Transliteration

27Femenne-llâhü ʿaleynâ veveḳânâ ʿaẕâbe-ssemûm.

Transliteration

28İnnâ künnâ min ḳablü nedʿûh. innehû hüve-lberru-rraḥîm.

English Translation

English Translation

17But the God-conscious (muttaqin), who guard themselves against defying Allah, will be in gardens and in blessings beyond description.

English Translation

18They will live amid the blessings their Lord has bestowed on them. For their Lord will protect them from the punishment of the blazing Hell.

English Translation

19They will be told: "Eat and drink of these blessings with relish, as a reward for what you did!"

English Translation

20They will recline on thrones arranged in rows. And We will pair them with those of high worth.

English Translation

21We will unite in Paradise those who believe with their descendants who followed them on that path of faith. In doing so We will not take anything away from the deeds of their forefathers, for everyone's outcome depends on what he himself has earned.

English Translation

22In Paradise We will give them in abundance the fruits and meats their souls desire.

English Translation

23There they will be offered drink in brimming cups, but nothing they drink will make them talk nonsense or fall into sin.

English Translation

24Young servants, gleaming like pearls set in mother-of-pearl, will hover devotedly around them to serve them.

English Translation

25Conversing face to face, they will ask one another:

English Translation

26—When we were with our families, we used to tremble with anxiety about what our end would be.

English Translation

27—Allah has been gracious to us and protected us from the scorching punishment.

English Translation

28—Indeed, even before, we used to implore Allah alone in prayer. Truly, Allah has proved to be boundless in goodness and an infinite source of mercy.

Related verses

Related verses

18Al-Insan 11

Related verses

19Az-Zumar 73Az-Zumar 74

Related verses

20At-Tur 24

Related verses

22Al-Baqarah 25Muhammad 15

Related verses

23As-Saffat 40As-Saffat 61

Related verses

25As-Saffat 40As-Saffat 61

Related verses

26Ar-Ra'd 21An-Nur 37

Related verses

27An-Nisa 174An-Nisa 175

Related verses

28Al-An'am 12Al-Hijr 49

Verse 29

1 verse

At-Tur 29

فَذَكِّرْ فَمَٓا اَنْتَ بِنِعْمَتِ رَبِّكَ بِكَاهِنٍ وَلَا مَجْنُونٍۜ ۝٢٩

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

29Feẕekkir femâ ente biniʿmeti rabbike bikâhiniv velâ mecnûn.

English Translation

English Translation

29So keep on giving admonition, for you are one who has received your Lord's blessing and favor; therefore you are neither a soothsayer nor an unbalanced person inspired by jinn.

Related verses

Verses 30–34

5 verses

At-Tur 30

At-Tur 31

At-Tur 32

At-Tur 33

At-Tur 34

اَمْ يَقُولُونَ شَاعِرٌ نَتَرَبَّصُ بِه۪ رَيْبَ الْمَنُونِ ۝٣٠ قُلْ تَرَبَّصُوا فَاِنّ۪ي مَعَكُمْ مِنَ الْمُتَرَبِّص۪ينَۜ ۝٣١ اَمْ تَاْمُرُهُمْ اَحْلَامُهُمْ بِهٰذَٓا اَمْ هُمْ قَوْمٌ طَاغُونَۚ ۝٣٢ اَمْ يَقُولُونَ تَقَوَّلَهُۚ بَلْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَۚ ۝٣٣ فَلْيَاْتُوا بِحَد۪يثٍ مِثْلِه۪ٓ اِنْ كَانُوا صَادِق۪ينَۜ ۝٣٤

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

30Em yeḳûlûne şâʿirun neterabbeṣu bihî raybe-lmenûn.

Transliteration

31Ḳul terabbeṣû feinnî meʿaküm mine-lmüterabbiṣîn.

Transliteration

32Em teʾmüruhüm aḥlâmühüm bihâẕâ em hüm ḳavmün ṭâgûn.

Transliteration

33Em yeḳûlûne teḳavveleh. bel lâ yüʾminûn.

Transliteration

34Felyeʾtû biḥadîŝim miŝlihî in kânû ṣâdiḳîn.

English Translation

English Translation

30Or do they say of you, "He is a poet; let us wait and see when fate will deal him its blow," do they?

English Translation

31Say: —Go on, wait, then; I too am waiting for what will befall you.

English Translation

32Or is it their own muddled minds that prompt them to this? Or are they an insolent people?

English Translation

33Or do they say that he is making up the Quran himself and speaking it in Allah's name? No, in fact they are unwilling to believe.

English Translation

34If they are sincere in their claim, let them bring a discourse like the Quran, and we will see.

Related verses

Related verses

30Ya-Sin 69Ya-Sin 70

Related verses

31At-Tawbah 24Hud 93

Related verses

32At-Tawbah 97Az-Zukhruf 5

Related verses

33Yunus 37Yunus 38Hud 13

Related verses

34Al-Isra 88

Verses 35–38

4 verses

At-Tur 35

At-Tur 36

At-Tur 37

At-Tur 38

اَمْ خُلِقُوا مِنْ غَيْرِ شَيْءٍ اَمْ هُمُ الْخَالِقُونَۜ ۝٣٥ اَمْ خَلَقُوا السَّمٰوَاتِ وَالْاَرْضَۚ بَلْ لَا يُوقِنُونَۜ ۝٣٦ اَمْ عِنْدَهُمْ خَزَٓائِنُ رَبِّكَ اَمْ هُمُ الْمُصَيْطِرُونَۜ ۝٣٧ اَمْ لَهُمْ سُلَّمٌ يَسْتَمِعُونَ ف۪يهِۚ فَلْيَاْتِ مُسْتَمِعُهُمْ بِسُلْطَانٍ مُب۪ينٍۜ ۝٣٨

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

35Em ḫuliḳû min gayri şeyʾin em hümü-lḫâliḳûn.

Transliteration

36Em ḫaleḳu-ssemâvâti velʾarḍ. bel lâ yûḳinûn.

Transliteration

37Em ʿindehüm ḫazâinü rabbike em hümü-lmüṣayṭirûn.

Transliteration

38Em lehüm süllemüy yestemiʿûne fîh. felyeʾti müstemiʿuhüm bisülṭânim mübîn.

English Translation

English Translation

35Or were they created without any creator, or are they themselves the creators?

English Translation

36Or did they create the heavens and the earth? No, they have not grasped Allah's boundless power.

English Translation

37Or are the treasuries of your Lord's mercy in their hands, and is that why they think all power lies with them?

English Translation

38Or do they have ladders by which they climb up to the sky and listen to the revelation? If so, let them produce something of what they have heard, with clear and convincing proof, and we will see.

Related verses

Related verses

36Yunus 39

Related verses

37Al-Hijr 21Al-Munafiqun 7

Verse 39

1 verse

At-Tur 39

اَمْ لَهُ الْبَنَاتُ وَلَكُمُ الْبَنُونَۜ ۝٣٩

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

39Em lehü-lbenâtü velekümü-lbenûn.

English Translation

English Translation

39Daughters for Allah, and sons for them, is it?

Related verses

Related verses

39An-Nahl 57An-Nahl 58

Verses 40–43

4 verses

At-Tur 40

At-Tur 41

At-Tur 42

At-Tur 43

اَمْ تَسْـَٔلُهُمْ اَجْرًا فَهُمْ مِنْ مَغْرَمٍ مُثْقَلُونَۜ ۝٤٠ اَمْ عِنْدَهُمُ الْغَيْبُ فَهُمْ يَكْتُبُونَۜ ۝٤١ اَمْ يُر۪يدُونَ كَيْدًاۜ فَالَّذ۪ينَ كَفَرُوا هُمُ الْمَك۪يدُونَۜ ۝٤٢ اَمْ لَهُمْ اِلٰهٌ غَيْرُ اللّٰهِۜ سُبْحَانَ اللّٰهِ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ ۝٤٣

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

40Em tesʾelühüm ecran fehüm mim magramim müŝḳalûn.

Transliteration

41Em ʿindehümü-lgaybü fehüm yektübûn.

Transliteration

42Em yürîdûne keydâ. felleẕîne keferû hümü-lmekîdûn.

Transliteration

43Em lehüm ilâhün gayru-llâh. sübḥâne-llâhi ʿammâ yüşrikûn.

English Translation

English Translation

40Or are you asking them for some payment in return for this message, so that they are crushed under a heavy debt?

English Translation

41Or do they possess knowledge derived from revelation, and is it on that basis that they lay down the law?

English Translation

42Or are they laying traps for you? Let them know well that it is those disbelievers who cover up the truth who will fall into the trap.

English Translation

43Or do they have a god other than Allah? Allah is exalted above, and free from, the things they associate with Him as partners.

Related verses

Related verses

40Al-Furqan 56Al-Furqan 57

Related verses

41Al-Anbiya 24An-Naml 64

Verses 44–47

4 verses

At-Tur 44

At-Tur 45

At-Tur 46

At-Tur 47

وَاِنْ يَرَوْا كِسْفًا مِنَ السَّمَٓاءِ سَاقِطًا يَقُولُوا سَحَابٌ مَرْكُومٌ ۝٤٤ فَذَرْهُمْ حَتّٰى يُلَاقُوا يَوْمَهُمُ الَّذ۪ي ف۪يهِ يُصْعَقُونَۙ ۝٤٥ يَوْمَ لَا يُغْن۪ي عَنْهُمْ كَيْدُهُمْ شَيْـًٔا وَلَا هُمْ يُنْصَرُونَۜ ۝٤٦ وَاِنَّ لِلَّذ۪ينَ ظَلَمُوا عَذَابًا دُونَ ذٰلِكَ وَلٰكِنَّ اَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ۝٤٧

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

44Veiy yerav kisfem mine-ssemâi sâḳiṭay yeḳûlû seḥâbüm merkûm.

Transliteration

45Feẕerhüm ḥattâ yülâḳû yevmehümü-lleẕî fîhi yuṣʿaḳûn.

Transliteration

46Yevme lâ yugnî ʿanhüm keydühüm şeyʾev velâ hüm yünṣarûn.

Transliteration

47Veinne lilleẕîne żalemû ʿaẕâben dûne ẕâlike velâkinne ekŝerahüm lâ yaʿlemûn.

English Translation

English Translation

44If they were to see a piece of the sky falling upon them, they would say: "These are clouds piled one upon another."

English Translation

45So leave them to themselves until they meet the day on which they will lose their senses in terror.

English Translation

46On that day their traps will be of no use to them, and they will receive no help from anywhere.

English Translation

47There is no doubt that for these wrongdoers there is another, nearer punishment besides this, but none of them knows it.

Related verses

Related verses

45Ali 'Imran 178

Related verses

46As-Saffat 25

Related verses

47Ar-Ra'd 33Ar-Ra'd 34

Verse 48

1 verse

At-Tur 48

وَاصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ فَاِنَّكَ بِاَعْيُنِنَا وَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ ح۪ينَ تَقُومُۙ ۝٤٨

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

48Vaṣbir liḥukmi rabbike feinneke biaʿyüninâ vesebbiḥ biḥamdi rabbike ḥîne teḳûm.

English Translation

English Translation

48Bear with patience the hardships of the duty your Lord has placed upon you! Have no doubt that you are under Our protection. As you begin each new day, proclaim the glory of your Lord with praise and exalt Him!

Verse 49

1 verse

At-Tur 49

وَمِنَ الَّيْلِ فَسَبِّحْهُ وَاِدْبَارَ النُّجُومِ ۝٤٩

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

49Vemine-lleyli fesebbiḥhü veidbâra-nnücûm.

English Translation

English Translation

49And in part of the night, and at the time when the stars fade, glorify Him and exalt His glory!

Related verses

Related verses

49Hud 114Taha 130

The translation is the Turkish translation by Mustafa Çavdar, in English where it has been translated. Verse groups and the group translation are from the Turkish translation by Mustafa Çevik.

The Arabic text follows the orthography of the mushafs printed in Turkey. Transliteration: Muhammet Abay, “Çeviriyazı”.

In the order of revelation, before this surah came As-Sajdah, and after it Al-Mulk . All surahs in order of revelation