Qur’an Translation and Commentary
سُورَةُ الْبَلَدِ مَكِّيَّةٌ آيَاتُهَا ٢٠

Surah Al-Balad English Translation & Transliteration

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بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّح۪يمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

Verses 1–4

4 verses

Al-Balad 1

Al-Balad 2

Al-Balad 3

Al-Balad 4

لَٓا اُقْسِمُ بِهٰذَا الْبَلَدِۙ ۝١ وَاَنْتَ حِلٌّ بِهٰذَا الْبَلَدِۙ ۝٢ وَوَالِدٍ وَمَا وَلَدَۙ ۝٣ لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا الْاِنْسَانَ ف۪ي كَبَدٍۜ ۝٤

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

1Lâ uḳsimü bihâẕe-lbeled.

Transliteration

2Veente ḥillüm bihâẕe-lbeled.

Transliteration

3Vevâlidiv vemâ veled.

Transliteration

4Leḳad ḫalaḳne-lʾinsâne fî kebed.

English Translation

English Translation

1Nothing more need be said: I swear by this city,

English Translation

2—and you too are an honored resident of this city—

English Translation

3and by that father and that son,

English Translation

4We created the human being resilient to hardships.

Explanatory translation

Explanatory translation

1The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

2The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

3The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

4The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Verses 5–7

3 verses

Al-Balad 5

Al-Balad 6

Al-Balad 7

اَيَحْسَبُ اَنْ لَنْ يَقْدِرَ عَلَيْهِ اَحَدٌۢ ۝٥ يَقُولُ اَهْلَكْتُ مَالًا لُبَدًاۜ ۝٦ اَيَحْسَبُ اَنْ لَمْ يَرَهُٓ اَحَدٌۜ ۝٧

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

5Eyaḥsebü el ley yaḳdira ʿaleyhi eḥad.

Transliteration

6Yeḳûlü ehlektü mâlel lübedâ.

Transliteration

7Eyaḥsebü el lem yerahû eḥad.

English Translation

English Translation

5Does this human being now think that no one has power over him?

English Translation

6—And he even goes so far as to say, "I have spent heaps of wealth for this cause."

English Translation

7Does he think that no one sees him?

Explanatory translation

Explanatory translation

5The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

6The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

7The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Related verses

Related verses

5Al-Kahf 49At-Tariq 4

Verses 8–11

4 verses

Al-Balad 8

Al-Balad 9

Al-Balad 10

Al-Balad 11

اَلَمْ نَجْعَلْ لَهُ عَيْنَيْنِۙ ۝٨ وَلِسَانًا وَشَفَتَيْنِۙ ۝٩ وَهَدَيْنَاهُ النَّجْدَيْنِۚ ۝١٠ فَلَا اقْتَحَمَ الْعَقَبَةَۘ ۝١١

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

8Elem necʿal lehû ʿayneyn.

Transliteration

9Velisânev veşefeteyn.

Transliteration

10Vehedeynâhü-nnecdeyn.

Transliteration

11Fele-ḳteḥame-lʿaḳabeh.

English Translation

English Translation

8Did We not give him two eyes to see with?

English Translation

9And a tongue and two lips so that he can speak?

English Translation

10And did We not show him two paths, one crooked and the other straight?

English Translation

11Yet he did not manage to climb the steep slope.

Explanatory translation

Explanatory translation

8The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

9The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

10The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

11The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Verses 12–18

7 verses

Al-Balad 12

Al-Balad 13

Al-Balad 14

Al-Balad 15

Al-Balad 16

Al-Balad 17

Al-Balad 18

وَمَٓا اَدْرٰيكَ مَا الْعَقَبَةُۜ ۝١٢ فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍۙ ۝١٣ اَوْ اِطْعَامٌ ف۪ي يَوْمٍ ذ۪ي مَسْغَبَةٍۙ ۝١٤ يَت۪يمًا ذَا مَقْرَبَةٍۙ ۝١٥ اَوْ مِسْك۪ينًا ذَا مَتْرَبَةٍۜ ۝١٦ ثُمَّ كَانَ مِنَ الَّذ۪ينَ اٰمَنُوا وَتَوَاصَوْا بِالصَّبْرِ وَتَوَاصَوْا بِالْمَرْحَمَةِۜ ۝١٧ اُو۬لٰٓئِكَ اَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِۜ ۝١٨

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

12Vemâ edrâke me-lʿaḳabeh.

Transliteration

13Fekkü raḳabeh.

Transliteration

14Ev iṭʿâmün fî yevmin ẕî mesgabeh.

Transliteration

15Yetîmen ẕâ maḳrabeh.

Transliteration

16Ev miskînen ẕâ metrabeh.

Transliteration

17Ŝümme kâne mine-lleẕîne âmenû vetevâṣav biṣṣabri vetevâṣav bilmerḥameh.

Transliteration

18Ülâike aṣḥâbü-lmeymeneh.

English Translation

English Translation

12Do you know what the steep slope is?

English Translation

13It is setting free one who is not free,

English Translation

14or feeding a poor person in a time of famine,

English Translation

15for example, an orphan close to him,

English Translation

16or a destitute person with no home or shelter.

English Translation

17And then it is being among those who believe and recommend patience and compassion to one another.

English Translation

18These are the ones who will receive their record of deeds from the right.

Explanatory translation

Explanatory translation

12The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

13The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

14The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

15The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

16The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

17The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

18The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Verses 19–20

2 verses

Al-Balad 19

Al-Balad 20

وَالَّذ۪ينَ كَفَرُوا بِاٰيَاتِنَا هُمْ اَصْحَابُ الْمَشْـَٔمَةِۜ ۝١٩ عَلَيْهِمْ نَارٌ مُؤْصَدَةٌ ۝٢٠

Mushaf

Transliteration

Transliteration

19Velleẕîne keferû biâyâtinâ hüm aṣḥâbü-lmeşʾemeh.

Transliteration

20Aleyhim nârum müʾṣadeh.

English Translation

English Translation

19As for the disbelievers who do not believe in Our verses, they will receive their record of deeds from the left.

English Translation

20Their penalty is to be cast into a fire whose doors are shut tight over them.

Explanatory translation

Explanatory translation

19The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

Explanatory translation

20The English explanatory translation of this verse is in preparation.

The translation is the Turkish translation by Mustafa Çavdar, in English where it has been translated. Verse groups and the group translation are from the Turkish translation by Mustafa Çevik. The explanatory translation was compiled by combining various translations.

The Arabic text follows the orthography of the mushafs printed in Turkey. Transliteration: Muhammet Abay, “Çeviriyazı”.

In the order of revelation, before this surah came Qaf, and after it At-Tariq . All surahs in order of revelation